Saturday, June 16, 2012

Transmission Repair - Looking for Trouble

Your vehicle is an important part of your life. As your means of transportation, many functions of your daily life would simply not be possible, or at least not as convenient as they are with the benefit of a car. As a car owner, you have a responsibility to maintain your vehicle. Replenishing fluids, taking it in for scheduled maintenance, and making sure your tires aren't underinflated, and transmission repair are all part of that responsibility. However, there is another big part-- paying attention. If you look for trouble before it finds you, lower mechanic bills and a longer lasting car could be in your future.

The Check Engine Light
Even for those who know little about car maintenance and transmission repair, the check engine light is a cause for concern. Unfortunately, this is a situation where one light has been tasked with too many duties. So many, in fact, that customers often claim that it is really a vast conspiracy to get them to visit the dealership's mechanic bay more often. While this may not be the case, there is an argument to be made for simplifying things on the part of the manufacturer. Still, unless you have a diagnostic box at home, you have to get your car looked at by a mechanic when that little light comes on. To do otherwise could be a big mistake.

Leaks
One of the biggest signs that you may need transmission repair is the presence of a leak. How do you know if you have a leak? The easiest way to tell is to be conscious of how your parking space looks. Are you leaving puddles of red fluid everywhere you go? That's a sure sign of a leak. If you notice this puddle, give your fluid level a check at the soonest opportunity. If you're running low, you might want to check with a good mechanic to see if something needs to be fixed. If you do this promptly, you might be surprised at how affordable the fix is.

Listening
Of course, looking for trouble isn't always done with the eyes. You have to listen to your car to know if you need transmission repair. More often than not, it will tell you. Do you hear a strange humming or buzzing sound when you're riding down the highway? How does it act when you're increasing speed? These sounds can be indicative of trouble. The longer you ignore them, the more expensive the transmission repair is likely to be.


Wednesday, June 13, 2012

Avoiding Potential Danger With Proper Vehicle Maintenance

Our cars are some of the most important things we possess. They get us to where we need to go, and keep us safe while doing it. Unfortunately, too many drivers are neglecting to perform even the most basic maintenance to ensure that their cars stay on the road. Small, easily performed checks are ignored and allowed to develop into serious dangers that could both destroy a car and introduce drivers to serious danger. Most essential among these is regularly checking and changing engine oil, and monitoring a tire's pressure and tread levels.

The oil in a car's engine serves as the lubricant to ensure that all the moving parts in the motor operate smoothly, without any harsh scraping or unnecessary heat conducting through friction. As this oil ages and is used, it becomes thicker and less able to adequately lubricate. When used too long, oil will no longer adequately coat an engine's crucial components, allowing for seriously damaging contact between metal surfaces. As these surfaces scrape and rub together, not only does excessive heat result, but the potential for breaking.

Engines that run on used oil for too long a time are extremely vulnerable to dangerous engine fires and mechanical failure which can cost thousands of dollars to fix and rebuild and create dangerous accidents that could inflict serious harm to those on board. Fortunately, all this danger is easily avoidable with regular checks of your engine's oil levels, and performing regular oil changes when the time comes. Once you reach the recommended mileage for the oil inside your engine, it should be changed. Running any longer than what is recommended does nothing but expose you to danger.

Maintaining adequate tire pressure and monitoring the tread level on your tires is equally essential. The pressure in your tires affects everything from acceleration and braking to handling to fuel economy. Tires that are improperly inflated will not only harm your ability to properly maneuver in the event of an impending obstacle, they are susceptible to blow outs, creating the potential for serious and uncontrollable accidents.

It is important to understand the proper inflation pressures for the tires you have on your car. If your tire pressure is higher than recommended, a lesser amount of the tread will be making contact with the road, harming traction and your ability to stop. If your pressure is too low, which is more often the case, then too much of the surface of the tire will make contact with the road, increasing friction and resistance. This can not only cause your tires to wear out much quicker, but also overheat. Overheating can lead to blowouts and a total separation of a tire's tread, which leads to serious accidents.

Checking for proper inflation is a relatively painless task. Under inflation can often be seen with the naked eye, as tires appear to sag or slump. Some tires, like radial tires, however, will not show inflation issues as clearly. For a more accurate reading, pressure gauges are also available at any gas station. It would also be wise to invest in a tire pressure gauge of your own to test the pressures in all four tires at home. Another clear indicator of underinflated tires is a squealing sound while cornering. If you discover that your tires are improperly inflated, you should correct them immediately, as the dangers are constant.

Driving on bald tires is also dangerous, as both traction and tire strength is greatly reduced. Your ability to stop or turn is inhibited, and driving over minor bumps and cracks can force a rupture that sends you into a serious accident. You should take care to note the recommended mileage that your tires can handle, and adhere to that recommendation. You can also check your tread levels by dropping a coin into the grooves of the tires to test the depth and level of wear that your tires have experienced.

Basic car care like this can be the difference between safely driving to work in the morning and a dangerous rollover accident that inflicts serious damage. By taking simple preventative checks like these you can prolong the life of your vehicle and have the assurance that you can be safe while behind the wheel. It may seem like an annoyance to do small things like these, but they are a small price to pay in comparison to serious vehicle damage or an accident.

Monday, June 11, 2012

A Guide to Auto Detailing and Washing

When it comes to taking good care of that beautiful car or motorcycle of yours, chances are you are quite concerned about the appearance as well as the performance. After all, if you spent a lot of money on it, you will want to show it off and in order to leave the best impression possible you will definitely want to do everything you can to ensure that it is clean and well shined. One thing that can really help out a lot if you want to make that car look clean and scratch free is car detailing.

Car detailing is basically when you bring your car to a shop where these services are provided and then a number of tasks designed to improve the appearance of your car are performed for a fee. There are a lot of things that can be done, but in the vast majority of cases car detailing is performed when a few scratches or lines might have shown up on your car and they are compromising the visual appeal of the vehicle. An expert car detailer will be able to remove these scratches and stains and at the end of the job you will not even be able to tell that they were there in the first place.

Car detailing typically occurs alongside car washing, and both services can usually be purchased together. You can choose to get your car washed and detailed as part of a monthly or yearly routine, but if you really want to ensure that your car looks perfect at all times then you will probably want to get a detailing job done as frequently as you can. If you do this there is little doubt that your car will continue to look remarkably attractive for many more years to come, and this is one of the major benefits of car detailing.

If you have decided that you would like to have some detailing work done on your car, then the first thing you should do is look for a company that would be able to provide you with these services. If you are having a bit of trouble finding such a company in your local area then try making an online search to see if you can find any web sites belonging to detailing companies. Once you have found a few of them you can move on to choosing the one that is offering the best prices.

The amount of money that you will have to pay to get a car detailing job will vary according to a wide variety of factors, such as how many scratches there are and whether or not your car is a very expensive luxury sports car or a regular car model. However, there is a good chance that you will be able to find a relatively good deal on a car detailing job if you take the time to compare prices between a few detailing companies in your area. In any case, you will probably find it to be well worth the investment to have your car looking beautiful.

Friday, June 8, 2012

11 Must-Knows About Tire Replacement

Tire replacement is an essential part of the safety of you car. The safety of the passengers in your car is highly dependent on the condition of your engine as well as the condition of your them. It is therefore important to know when to replace tires.

It is speculated that about 400 of the accidents that happen annually in the US are linked to their failure. The failures are normally due to the failure of the performance of the tires. You should therefore be on the look out for any signs and know when to replace the tires.

The tips below will be useful in helping you know when to replace tires and improve safety to your car.

1. The treads of them are a good indication of need of replacement. They normally divert water that would come in contact with the surface of it as the car moves. This therefore improves the traction on wet roads. It is therefore important to take note of the tire replacement tread depth as an indication.

2. One way of measuring the treads is by using the penny test or using a tread depth indicator, it is easily available compared to the penny.

3. What should the legal requirement of the tread depth be? In the US and the UK, the minimum requirement of tires to be considered worn out is 1.6mm. Such a depth should be a legal call for replacement.

4. You should also watch out for irregular tread wear before making a choice on when to replace them. It is an indication of wheel misalignment. This calls for rotation before considering when to replace tires.

5. Without considering tire replacement tread depth, you can use your car manufacturer's guidelines. The general requirement on when one needs to replace the tires is after around six years. The maximum period is ten years. However, I would recommend you check with the manufacturer's guidelines first.

6. When it comes to four-wheel-drive vehicles, apart from using the tire replacement tread depth, all the four tires should be replaced at the same time.

7. In case your front tires have uneven wear, it is possible that there is misalignment. This should therefore be checked or have the front tires rotated with the rear tires.

8. There are minimal chances of perfectly even wear on a tire. Therefore, before choosing to go for tire replacement measure the depths at various points of the tire.

9. When considering when to replace your tires, it is recommended to perform tire replacement of all the tires at the same time. This is quite handy after testing them. If you have mismatched tires, you will have mismatched safety on your tires.

10. Check the amount of pressure on all of your tires. Most tires have these requirements written on them.

11. Tires tend to wear faster in warm climates. Under such conditions, tire replacement tread depth should therefore be considered more regularly as one watches out for when to replace tires.


Tuesday, June 5, 2012

The Best Auto Engine Tuning Basics

Engine tuning is called for by a car, after some years of driving it. As you stay with your car for longer,its power and efficiency decreases over time. This will call for some action from your part.

If you are not happy with the performance of your car, you would consider performing an auto engine tuning to have the car of your dreams without buying a new car. The tips in this article on tuning an engine best suit such interest. They are the simplest things you can do to have the car of your dreams.

Engine tuning is the basic step of upgrading a car. Cars with higher mileage normally have reduced horsepower as time passes by since the engine wears out. You can tune the engine of your car yourself if you have a garage and tools.

In rebuilding the engine, you will need a new set of rings camshaft, valves and pistons. These will greatly improve the performance of your car. Go to a good auto shop and request to have the cylinders of the engine honed and the heads milled. The crankshaft should also be machined.

One important question you should keep asking yourself when tuning an engine is: "Was your car all that you ever wanted when it was still new?" This will greatly help you in making choices on what you need to consider when tuning an engine.

You can request slightly larger cylinders from your auto machine shop to increase the size of the engine. This will be an upgrade to the cylinder heads. It will be imperative to buy new heads to increase the capacity of airflow. The result of these in engine tuning will be increase of fuel and air into the cylinder.

When the tuned engine is reassembled, the power your car possesses can make you go crazy. To allow more fuel and increase the power, you will need a camshaft which can lift and open the valves for longer. Your auto engine tuning process will also need compatible pistons and rings. One should not forget about upgrading connecting rods as well as wrist pins, depending on the changes made when tuning an engine.

Your auto engine tuning process will also call for the installation of performance items which will be a boost. The cheapest and most common are the free flow exhaust system as well as intake system. Another component of engine tuning to consider is a cold air intake system. Cold air produces more horsepower compared hot air since cold air is denser.

With all these put in place, you can consider your process of tuning an engine complete. However, you need not to forget about the brakes. If you upgraded your car to be more powerful and faster, your brakes should be upgraded too.

Brake failure is a risk you wouldn't want to stand with your car. In speeding cars, it is normally caused by excessive heat. Over sized vented rotors on the four corners minimize the chances of heat building up. To optimize the stopping power of your upgraded car, you need to have four to six piston calipers. These will impressively reduce the stopping distance significantly.


Friday, June 1, 2012

Different Types of ECM Tests

The Engine Control Modules or ECMs of today are highly advanced and efficient at testing the diverse systems that influence emissions. If you wish to create your own tests then you should first of all understand how the ECM performs. If the repairs do not meet the standards set by the ECM, the code will return to you. In this article, we will discuss about the different types of ECM testing methods to help you detect the problems and serve your customers better.

There are basically three different types of ECM testing methods and you can check the code description to understand which of the three tests were used. Circuit interesting test is the first method wherein the ECM makes sure all the components and their wiring are in perfect working condition.

Rationality test is the second type of ECM testing method in which the ECM compares the information provided by the two sensors to make sure that there's a perfect balance between them.

Functional test is the third type of ECM testing and in this method, the engine control modules checks to see whether or not the expected changes take place when the components are working. Common examples of this type of test are the EVAP purge operational codes and EGR flow codes.

Both rationality and functionality tests can be performed in a passive or intrusive way. Testing in a passive manner means that ECM checks the component or system during their standard operating conditions. Testing in an intrusive manner implies that ECM alters the working conditions of the component or system to check if it is in the perfect condition.

You can read the code setting provided in your service information system to get an idea about the kind of test you are dealing with - passive or intrusive. Delta Pressure Feedback sensor or DPFE used in the Ford EGR systems is a type of passive ECM test. Some of the Chrysler EGR systems have been intrusively tested by ECM.

If the tests done by the ECM don't run successfully, it will make a note regarding the failure and once again check the system to identify the fault. As we know that ECM test comprises of two trip codes, this initial test makes for only the first trip code. If the test performed by ECM fails once again, the Engine Control Module will turn on the MIL light and store the information.

Alternatively, if the fault does not repeat itself when the second ECM test is performed, the first fault detection information will be removed by the memory of ECM. Hence, it is not recommended to take your vehicle for a test drive after the MIL light illuminates. You should thoroughly check all the components and make sure that everything is in perfect condition before declaring that the car is fixed.

Having good knowledge about the different types of ECM testing methods can help in several ways. You can personally check the vehicles, diagnose the problems, if any, and save hundred of dollars on repair.